Hatfield, Edward A
Description
Encyclopedia article about William Gilchrist Anderson, who received national attention during the early 1960s as the president of the Albany Movement. Thereafter, he distinguished himself as an osteopathic physician, surgeon, educator, and hospital administrator. Born in Americus on December 12, 1927, to Emma Jean Gilchrist and John Daniel Anderson Sr., Anderson enrolled at Fort Valley State College (later Fort Valley State University), where he pursued a premedical course of study. His education was interrupted in 1944 when, at the age of seventeen, he enlisted in the U.S. Navy in the midst of World War II; he was eventually assigned to a company stationed in the Philippines and was selected to join the navy's Hospital Corpsmen. After the war ended, Anderson graduated from the Atlanta College of Mortuary Science and worked briefly at a black funeral home in Montgomery, Alabama. Later after a visit to the Albany office of physician Willie Joe Reese, Anderson decided to pursue a career in osteopathy. With Reese's assistance, Anderson was admitted to the Des Moines Still College of Osteopathy in Iowa and completed his degree in 1956.He interned at the prestigious Flint Osteopathic Hospital in Michigan, returning to Georgia afterwards to set up his medical practice in Albany. There Anderson joined a small but close-knit community of black professionals, most of whom belonged to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the Urban League, or the Criterion Club, a local civic organization. The arrival of Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) activists in...
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Digital Library of GeorgiaKeywords
- African American Business Enterprises
- African American Civic Leaders
- African American Civil Rights Workers
- African American Disc Jockeys
- African American Educators
- African American Physicians
- African American Political Activists
- African American Professional Employees
- African American Sailors
- African American Surgeons
- African American Teachers
- African Americans
- Alabama
- Albany
- Albany (Ga.)
- Albany Movement (Albany, Ga.)
- American Osteopathic Association
- Art Centre Hospital (Detroit, Mich.)
- Atlanta
- Atlanta College Of Mortuary Science
- Bus Terminals
- Campaigns
- Civic Leaders
- Civil Rights
- Civil Rights Demonstrations
- Civil Rights Movements
- Civil Rights Workers
- College Of Osteopathic Medicine Of The Pacific
- Criterion Club (Albany, Ga.)
- Detroit
- Direct Action
- Disc Jockeys
- Discrimination
- Discrimination In Public Accommodations
- Discrimination In Restaurants
- Drugstores
- Educators
- Flint Osteopathic Hospital (Mich.)
- Fort Valley State College (Ga.)
- Georgia
- Georgia Atlanta
- Government
- Harlem Cut Rate Drugs (Albany, Ga.)
- High School Teachers
- History
- Kirksville College Of Osteopathic Medicine
- Medical Care
- Medical Offices
- Michigan
- Michigan State University. College Of Osteopathic Medicine
- Montgomery
- National Association For The Advancement Of Colored People
- Nonviolence
- Osteopathic Physicians
- Philippines
- Physicians
- Political Activists
- Political Participation
- Politics And Government
- Professional Employees
- Protest Marches
- Race Discrimination
- Race Relations
- Sailors
- Segregation In Education
- Segregation In Transportation
- Southern Christian Leadership Conference
- Still College Of Osteopathy
- Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)
- Suffrage
- Surgeons
- Undertakers And Undertaking
- United States
- United States. Navy
- United States. Navy. Hospital Corps
- Urban League Of Albany (Ga.)
- Voter Registration
- Voting
- World War, 1939 1945